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Documents authored by Declerck, Thierry

Document
Complete Volume
DOI: 10.4230/OASIcs.LDK.2021
OASIcs, Volume 93, LDK 2021, Complete Volume

Authors: Dagmar Gromann, Gilles Sérasset, Thierry Declerck, John P. McCrae, Jorge Gracia, Julia Bosque-Gil, Fernando Bobillo, and Barbara Heinisch

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 93, 3rd Conference on Language, Data and Knowledge (LDK 2021)

Abstract
OASIcs, Volume 93, LDK 2021, Complete Volume
Cite as

3rd Conference on Language, Data and Knowledge (LDK 2021). Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 93, pp. 1-516, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2021)

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@Proceedings{gromann_et_al:OASIcs.LDK.2021,
  title =	{{OASIcs, Volume 93, LDK 2021, Complete Volume}},
  booktitle =	{3rd Conference on Language, Data and Knowledge (LDK 2021)},
  pages =	{1--516},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-199-3},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2021},
  volume =	{93},
  editor =	{Gromann, Dagmar and S\'{e}rasset, Gilles and Declerck, Thierry and McCrae, John P. and Gracia, Jorge and Bosque-Gil, Julia and Bobillo, Fernando and Heinisch, Barbara},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.LDK.2021},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-145352},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.LDK.2021},
  annote =	{Keywords: OASIcs, Volume 93, LDK 2021, Complete Volume}
}
Document
Front Matter
DOI: 10.4230/OASIcs.LDK.2021.0
Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization

Authors: Dagmar Gromann, Gilles Sérasset, Thierry Declerck, John P. McCrae, Jorge Gracia, Julia Bosque-Gil, Fernando Bobillo, and Barbara Heinisch

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 93, 3rd Conference on Language, Data and Knowledge (LDK 2021)

Abstract
Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization
Cite as

3rd Conference on Language, Data and Knowledge (LDK 2021). Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 93, pp. 0:i-0:xvi, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2021)

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@InProceedings{gromann_et_al:OASIcs.LDK.2021.0,
  author =	{Gromann, Dagmar and S\'{e}rasset, Gilles and Declerck, Thierry and McCrae, John P. and Gracia, Jorge and Bosque-Gil, Julia and Bobillo, Fernando and Heinisch, Barbara},
  title =	{{Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization}},
  booktitle =	{3rd Conference on Language, Data and Knowledge (LDK 2021)},
  pages =	{0:i--0:xvi},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-199-3},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2021},
  volume =	{93},
  editor =	{Gromann, Dagmar and S\'{e}rasset, Gilles and Declerck, Thierry and McCrae, John P. and Gracia, Jorge and Bosque-Gil, Julia and Bobillo, Fernando and Heinisch, Barbara},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.LDK.2021.0},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-145364},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.LDK.2021.0},
  annote =	{Keywords: Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization}
}
Document
DOI: 10.4230/OASIcs.LDK.2019.21
Towards the Detection and Formal Representation of Semantic Shifts in Inflectional Morphology

Authors: Dagmar Gromann and Thierry Declerck

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 70, 2nd Conference on Language, Data and Knowledge (LDK 2019)

Abstract
Semantic shifts caused by derivational morphemes is a common subject of investigation in language modeling, while inflectional morphemes are frequently portrayed as semantically more stable. This study is motivated by the previously established observation that inflectional morphemes can be just as variable as derivational ones. For instance, the English plural "-s" can turn the fabric silk into the garments of a jockey, silks. While humans know that silk in this sense has no plural, it takes more for machines to arrive at this conclusion. Frequently utilized computational language resources, such as WordNet, or models for representing computational lexicons, like OntoLex-Lemon, have no descriptive mechanism to represent such inflectional semantic shifts. To investigate this phenomenon, we extract word pairs of different grammatical number from WordNet that feature additional senses in the plural and evaluate their distribution in vector space, i.e., pre-trained word2vec and fastText embeddings. We then propose an extension of OntoLex-Lemon to accommodate this phenomenon that we call inflectional morpho-semantic variation to provide a formal representation accessible to algorithms, neural networks, and agents. While the exact scope of the problem is yet to be determined, this first dataset shows that it is not negligible.
Cite as

Dagmar Gromann and Thierry Declerck. Towards the Detection and Formal Representation of Semantic Shifts in Inflectional Morphology. In 2nd Conference on Language, Data and Knowledge (LDK 2019). Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 70, pp. 21:1-21:15, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2019)

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@InProceedings{gromann_et_al:OASIcs.LDK.2019.21,
  author =	{Gromann, Dagmar and Declerck, Thierry},
  title =	{{Towards the Detection and Formal Representation of Semantic Shifts in Inflectional Morphology}},
  booktitle =	{2nd Conference on Language, Data and Knowledge (LDK 2019)},
  pages =	{21:1--21:15},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-105-4},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2019},
  volume =	{70},
  editor =	{Eskevich, Maria and de Melo, Gerard and F\"{a}th, Christian and McCrae, John P. and Buitelaar, Paul and Chiarcos, Christian and Klimek, Bettina and Dojchinovski, Milan},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.LDK.2019.21},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-103856},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.LDK.2019.21},
  annote =	{Keywords: Inflectional morphology, semantic shift, embeddings, formal lexical modeling}
}
Document
DOI: 10.4230/DagMan.7.1.96
From Evaluating to Forecasting Performance: How to Turn Information Retrieval, Natural Language Processing and Recommender Systems into Predictive Sciences (Dagstuhl Perspectives Workshop 17442)

Authors: Nicola Ferro, Norbert Fuhr, Gregory Grefenstette, Joseph A. Konstan, Pablo Castells, Elizabeth M. Daly, Thierry Declerck, Michael D. Ekstrand, Werner Geyer, Julio Gonzalo, Tsvi Kuflik, Krister Lindén, Bernardo Magnini, Jian-Yun Nie, Raffaele Perego, Bracha Shapira, Ian Soboroff, Nava Tintarev, Karin Verspoor, Martijn C. Willemsen, and Justin Zobel

Published in: Dagstuhl Manifestos, Volume 7, Issue 1 (2018)

Abstract
We describe the state-of-the-art in performance modeling and prediction for Information Retrieval (IR), Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Recommender Systems (RecSys) along with its shortcomings and strengths. We present a framework for further research, identifying five major problem areas: understanding measures, performance analysis, making underlying assumptions explicit, identifying application features determining performance, and the development of prediction models describing the relationship between assumptions, features and resulting performance.
Cite as

Nicola Ferro, Norbert Fuhr, Gregory Grefenstette, Joseph A. Konstan, Pablo Castells, Elizabeth M. Daly, Thierry Declerck, Michael D. Ekstrand, Werner Geyer, Julio Gonzalo, Tsvi Kuflik, Krister Lindén, Bernardo Magnini, Jian-Yun Nie, Raffaele Perego, Bracha Shapira, Ian Soboroff, Nava Tintarev, Karin Verspoor, Martijn C. Willemsen, and Justin Zobel. From Evaluating to Forecasting Performance: How to Turn Information Retrieval, Natural Language Processing and Recommender Systems into Predictive Sciences (Dagstuhl Perspectives Workshop 17442). In Dagstuhl Manifestos, Volume 7, Issue 1, pp. 96-139, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2018)

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@Article{ferro_et_al:DagMan.7.1.96,
  author =	{Ferro, Nicola and Fuhr, Norbert and Grefenstette, Gregory and Konstan, Joseph A. and Castells, Pablo and Daly, Elizabeth M. and Declerck, Thierry and Ekstrand, Michael D. and Geyer, Werner and Gonzalo, Julio and Kuflik, Tsvi and Lind\'{e}n, Krister and Magnini, Bernardo and Nie, Jian-Yun and Perego, Raffaele and Shapira, Bracha and Soboroff, Ian and Tintarev, Nava and Verspoor, Karin and Willemsen, Martijn C. and Zobel, Justin},
  title =	{{From Evaluating to Forecasting Performance: How to Turn Information Retrieval, Natural Language Processing and Recommender Systems into Predictive Sciences (Dagstuhl Perspectives Workshop 17442)}},
  pages =	{96--139},
  journal =	{Dagstuhl Manifestos},
  ISSN =	{2193-2433},
  year =	{2018},
  volume =	{7},
  number =	{1},
  editor =	{Ferro, Nicola and Fuhr, Norbert and Grefenstette, Gregory and Konstan, Joseph A. and Castells, Pablo and Daly, Elizabeth M. and Declerck, Thierry and Ekstrand, Michael D. and Geyer, Werner and Gonzalo, Julio and Kuflik, Tsvi and Lind\'{e}n, Krister and Magnini, Bernardo and Nie, Jian-Yun and Perego, Raffaele and Shapira, Bracha and Soboroff, Ian and Tintarev, Nava and Verspoor, Karin and Willemsen, Martijn C. and Zobel, Justin},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/DagMan.7.1.96},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-98987},
  doi =		{10.4230/DagMan.7.1.96},
  annote =	{Keywords: Information Systems, Formal models, Evaluation, Simulation, User Interaction}
}
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